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How The Bible Came To Us
HOW THE BIBLE CAME TO US
Muslims accepting unquestioningly the "nazil" concept of
revelation, look at the way the Bible and particularly the
New Testament were given and conclude: "This cannot be
revelation."
They look at the number of writers, and the fact that their
writings were circulated among churches, collected together
and then considered by the various Church Councils which
decided which were Scripture and which not.
In the chapter "Revelation" (pp. 10ff.), we became aware that
the Apostles had an intimate knowledge of Christ, His sayings,
actions, way of life and character. They had been ordained by
Christ to proclaim the good news of free salvation to all,
commanding them to put their trust in the finished work of
Christ. It were these, as well as two or three other men who
were prompted by the Holy Spirit to write down independently
the accounts that, collected together, make up the New Testament.
After these writings were collected, many more, some under the
names of the Apostles so as to appear more trustworthy, come
into circulation, containing marks of well-meaning, but legendary
stories. These writers intended to glorify Jesus by attributing
actions and sayings to Him, which they thought possible or which
was amplified hear-say. it was the task of the early Church to
discern between Scripture and legend. Fortunately, even from
today's viewpoint, it was not at all difficult to discern between
the two. A person, well-read in the Bible, who reads the Apocrypha
(the collection of all these writings), will immediately detect
the difference in character between these writings and the New
Testament.
The Church, when confronted with any writings claiming to be
Apostolic, always compared them with the original, trusted and
accepted Apostolic witness. Whenever a teaching or historical
narrative had to be tested, the Christians tested it against the
Apostolic accounts, which were eyewitness accounts based on
intimate knowledge and backed by the prophets. So we can, with
the greatest degree of confidence claim that the New Testament
was not just accepted by a group of bishops at a certain church
council at random. The selection was not only universal and
unanimous; it was actually a decision, which had already been
made earlier by all the local churches over the years independently
and at their own discretion. The only worry that we might have, is
that too little of the material was accepted as Canon of the New
Testament, rather than too much. We are in the fortunate position
of being in possession of probably all the documents of old,
including those that were rejected by the early Church. This
excludes much later writings claiming to be Apostolic (See below:
"The Gospel of Barnabas")
We are even now in the position to approve or disapprove of their
decision. Believers and scholars of all ages have disagreed very
little in this regard. In addition to this a subjective, but very
weighty proof must be mentioned. He who builds his life on and
trusts the Bible will find out that it works! In John 7:17 Jesus
Himself offers us this test. A transformed life is the result.
Many Muslims seem to be of the opinion that a Book from God must
be given as such from heaven. The Qur'an is said to be such. We
recommend to the open-minded and honest reader a look into the
chapter "The Collection and Compiling of the Qur'an" in the book
"Christians ask Muslims sincere Questions" (available from the
address at the end of this book).
Next Chapter: The Gospel of Barnabas
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