After having overcome fascism,
Nazism,
and Stalinism, the
world now faces a new totalitarian global threat: Islamism.
We, writers,
journalists,
intellectuals,
call for resistance
to religious totalitarianism and for the promotion of freedom, equal
opportunity and secular values for all.
The recent events,
which occurred after the publication of drawings of
Muhammed in European newspapers, have revealed the necessity of the
struggle
for these universal values. This struggle will not be won by arms, but
in the
ideological field. It is not a clash of civilisations nor an antagonism
of West
and East that we are witnessing, but a global struggle that confronts
democrats
and theocrats.
Like all
totalitarianisms, Islamism is nurtured by fears and frustrations.
The hate preachers bet on these feelings in order to form battalions
destined
to impose a liberticidal and unegalitarian world. But we clearly and
firmly
state: nothing, not even despair, justifies the choice of obscurantism,
totalitarianism and hatred. Islamism is a reactionary ideology which
kills
equality, freedom and secularism wherever it is present. Its success
can only
lead to a world of domination: man's domination of woman, the
Islamists'
domination of all the others. To counter this, we must assure universal
rights
to oppressed or discriminated people.
We reject «
cultural relativism », which consists in accepting that men and
women of Muslim culture should be deprived of the right to equality,
freedom
and secular values in the name of respect for cultures and traditions.
We
refuse to renounce our critical spirit out of fear of being accused of
"Islamophobia", an unfortunate concept which confuses criticism of
Islam as a religion with stigmatisation of its believers.
We plead for the
universality of freedom of expression, so that a critical
spirit may be exercised on all continents, against all abuses and all
dogmas.
We appeal to
democrats and free spirits of all countries that our century
should be one of Enlightenment, not of obscurantism.
12 signatures
(Names
and Bios Below)
Presentations:
Ayaan Hirsi Ali
Ayaan Hirsi Ali, from somilian origin, is member of Dutch parliement,
member of
the liberal party VVD. Writter of the film Submission which caused the
assasination of Theo Van Gogh by an islamist in november 2004, she
lives under
police protection.
Chahla Chafiq
Chahla Chafiq, writer from iranian origin, exiled in France
is a novelist and an essayist. She's the author of "Le nouvel homme
islamiste , la prison politique en Iran
" (2002). She also wrote novels such as "Chemins et brouillard"
(2005).
Caroline Fourest
Essayist, editor in chief of Prochoix (a review who defend liberties
against
dogmatic and integrist ideologies), author of several reference books
on «
laicité » and fanatism : Tirs Croisés : la
laïcité à l'épreuve des intégrismes
juif, chrétien et musulman (with Fiammetta Venner), Frère
Tariq : discours,
stratégie et méthode de Tariq Ramadan, et la Tentation
obscurantiste (Grasset,
2005). She receieved the National prize of laicité in 2005.
Bernard-Henri
Lévy
French philosoph, born in Algeria, engaged against all the XXth century
« ism »
(Fascism, antisemitism, totalitarism, terrorism), he is the author of
La
Barbarie à visage humain, L'Idéologie française,
La Pureté dangereuse, and more
recently American Vertigo.
Irshad Manji
Irshad Manji is a Fellow at Yale
University
and the internationally best-selling author of "The Trouble with Islam
Today: A Muslim's Call for Reform in Her Faith" (en francais:
"Musulmane Mais Libre"). She speaks out for free expression based on
the Koran itself. Née en Ouganda, elle a fui ce pays avec sa
famille musulmane
d'origine indienne à l'âge de quatre ans et vit maintenant
au Canada,
où ses émissions et ses livres connaissent un
énorme succès.
Mehdi Mozaffari
Mehdi Mozaffari, professor from iranian origin and exiled in Denmark,
is the author of several articles and books on islam and islamism such
as :
Authority in Islam: From Muhammad to Khomeini, Fatwa: Violence and
Discourtesy
and Glaobalization and Civilizations.
Maryam Namazie
Writer, TV International English producer; Director of the
Worker-communist
Party of Iran's International Relations; and 2005 winner of the
National
Secular Society's Secularist of the Year award.
Taslima Nasreen
Taslima Nasreen is born in Bangladesh.
Doctor, her positions defending women and minorities brought her in
trouble
with a comittee of integrist called « Destroy Taslima » and
to be persecuted as
« apostate »
Salman Rushdie
Salman Rushdie is the author of nine novels, including Midnight's Children, The Satanic Verses
and, most recently,
Shalimar the Clown. He has received many literary awards, including the
Booker
Prize, the Whitbread Prize for Best Novel, Germany's
Author of the Year Award, the European Union's Aristeion Prize, the
Budapest
Grand Prize for Literature, the Premio Mantova, and the Austrian State
Prize
for European Literature. He is a Commandeur of the Ordre des Arts et
Lettres,
an Honorary Professor in the Humanities at M.I.T., and the president of
PEN American
Center.
His books have been translated into over 40 languages.
Philippe Val
Director of publication of Charlie Hebdo (Leftwing french newspaper who
have
republished the cartoons on the prophet Muhammad by solidarity with the
danish
citizens targeted by islamists).
Ibn Warraq
Ibn Warraq , author notably of Why I am Not a Muslim ; Leaving Islam :
Apostates Speak Out ; and The Origins of the Koran , is at present
Research
Fellow at a New York Institute conducting philological and historical
research
into the Origins of Islam and its Holy Book.
Antoine Sfeir :
Born in Lebanon,
christian, Antoine Sfeir choosed french nationality to live in an
universalist
and « laïc » (real secular) country. He is the
director of Les cahiers de
l'Orient and has published several reference books on islamism such as
Les
réseaux d'Allah (2001) et Liberté, égalité,
Islam : la République face au
communautarisme (2005).