Shiin-Alif-Miim = to draw ill or misfortune upon oneself, cause dismay or ill luck, to be unlucky, be struck with wretchedness and contempt, regarding as an evil omen, unprosperous, left of something (in space/direction), desiring the left, journey to Syria, occupants of low ignoble place, a mole. shu'mun - wretchedness, contempt, calamity, unrighteousness. ashab al mash'amah - the wretched ones, those who have lost themselves in evil and are prone to unrighteousness. Those who shall have their records given to them in their left hand.

mash'amah n.f. 56:9, 56:9, 90:19

Lane's Lexicon, Volume 4, pages: 214, 215

Shiin-Alif-Nun = to pursue an aim/way/course, perform a thing well, know care or regard for, keep to an affair, matter/business/thing/affair/state/condition/concern, natural, propensity, way, state of glory.

sha'n n.m. 10:61, 24:62, 55:29, 80:37

LL, V4, p: 215, 216

Shiin-Ayn-Ba = to separate, collect, draw together, unite, appear, scatter, separate, put/break apart, repair, impair, send (a message to), branch off, forked, derange, disorganize, adjust, put in a right or proper state, to turn away, to send back, withhold, restrain, cracked, corrupted, branched forth, become distant, remote, died, divided races or tribes, foreigners, branching of way/road/path, a water-course, ravine, gap between mountains, width or distance between horns of a goat, a portion/part/piece, eight month of Arabian year.
shu'ub (pl. of sha'bun) - large tribe, nation, collection.
shu'abin (pl. of shu'batun) - twigs or branches of a tree, space between two branches, portion.
shu'ayb - name of a prophet sent to the Midianites.

shu'ab n.f. (pl. of shubah) 77:30

shu'ayb n.prop. 7:85, 7:88, 7:90, 7:92, 7:92, 11:84, 11:87, 11:91, 11:94, 26:177, 29:36

shu'ub n.m. (pl. of sha'b) 49:13

LL, V4, p: 279, 280, 281, 282

Shiin-Ayn-Lam = to kindle, light (fire), firebrand, kindle war, emit, scatter/disperse, smear (a camel), become excited, filled with wrath, agile/active, clever, whiteness. ishta'ala (vb. 8) - to be lighted, become shining and inflamed. ishta'ala shayban - to become hoary, glisten with grey hairs.

ishta'ala vb. (8) perf. act. 19:4

LL, V4, p: 287, 288

= Shiin-Ayn-Ra = to know/perceive/understand, to acquaint, perceive by senses.
make verses, remark, poetry, poet, verse, art of poetry, feeling, knowledge.
Sirius, which was worshipped by the Arabs in Pagan times.
mark/marker/signs/rites/symbols/observances/ceremonies/practices, the obligatory ordinances/statutes of God.
a place where a thing is known to be.
measure of length.
sheep/goat.
hair, innermost garment.
trees.
a sign of people in war and in a journey, a call or cry by means of which to know another, banner.
mash'ar al-Haram - holy mosque in Muadhalifah (a place which lies between Makkah and Arafat, six miles from Kabah). The name Mash'ar al-Haram is a compound of Mash'ar meaning the place of perception or knowledge and Haram meaning sacred. Ash'ara to make anyone understand, make known to.

sha'ara vb. (I) - 2:9, 2:12, 2:154, 3:69, 6:26, 6:123, 7:95, 12:15, 12:107, 16:21, 16:26, 16:45, 23:56, 26:113, 26:202, 27:18, 27:50, 27:65, 28:9, 28:11, 29:53, 39:25, 39:55, 43:66, 49:2,
ash'ar n.m. (pl. of sha'r) - 16:80,
mash'ar n.m. - 2:198,
sha'air n.f. (pl. of shi'arah) - 2:158, 5:2, 22:32, 22:36,
sha'ir n.m. (pl. shu'ara) - 2:158, 5:2, 22:32, 22:36,
sha'ir n.m. (pl. shu'ara) - 21:5, 26:224, 37:36, 52:30, 69:41,
shi'r n.m. - 36:69,
shi'ra n. prop. - 53:49,
ash'ara vb. (IV) - 6:109, 18:19

LL, V4, p: 283, 284, 285, 286

= Shiin-Ba-ha = to be like, to resemble/assimilate/liken/imitate, to compare one thing with another due to an attribute connecting them or is common to them: can be real or ideal - real: "this dollar is like this dollar" ideal: "John is like the lion/ass (i.e. strength/stupidity)", appear like another thing, ambiguous/dubious/obscure, comparison/similitude/parable/simile, co similar, resemble (in quality or attributes), conformable.
With reference to the Quran is that of which the meaning is not be learned from its words and this is of two sorts: one is that of which the meaning is known by referring to what is termed "muhkam" and the other is that of which the knowledge of its real meaning is not attainable in any way or it means what is not understood without repeated consideration. (e.g. 3:7)

shabbaha vb. (2) perf. pass. 4:157

tashabaha vb. (6) perf. act. 2:70, 2:118, 3:7, 13:16
pcple. act. 2:25, 3:7, 6:99, 6:141, 6:141, 39:23

ishtabaha vb. (8) pcple. act. 6:99

LL, V4, p: 223, 224, 225

Shiin-Dal-Dal = to bind tightly, strap, strengthen firmly, run, establish, make firm, hard, strong, be advanced (day), be intense. ushdud - harden, strengthen. shadiid (pl. shidaad & ashidda'u - great, firm, strict, vehement, strong, violent, severe, mighty, terrible, stern, grievous, miserly, niggardly. (adj. of the forms fa'iil and fiaal are used indifferently for both m. and f.): ashuddun: age of full strength, maturity. ishtadda (vb. 8) - to act with violence, become hard.

shadda vb. (1)

perf. act. 38:20, 76:28
impf. act. 28:35
impv. 10:88, 20:31, 47:4

ashudd n.m. 6:152, 12:22, 17:34, 18:82, 22:5, 28:14, 40:67, 46:15

shadid n.m. (adj. pl. ashidda and shidad) 2:74, 2:85, 2:165, 2:165, 2:191, 2:196, 2:200, 2:211, 3:4, 3:11, 3:56, 4:66, 4:77, 4:84, 4:84, 5:2, 5:82, 5:98, 6:124, 7:164, 8:13, 8:25, 8:48, 8:52, 9:69, 9:81, 9:97, 10:70, 11:80, 11:102, 12:48, 13:6, 13:13, 14:2, 14:7, 17:5, 17:58, 18:2, 19:69, 20:71, 20:127, 22:2, 23:77, 27:21, 27:33, 28:78, 30:9, 33:11, 34:46, 35:7, 35:10, 35:44, 37:11, 38:26, 40:3, 40:21, 40:22, 40:46, 40:82, 41:15, 41:15, 41:27, 42:16, 42:26, 43:8, 47:13, 48:16, 48:29, 50:26, 50:36, 53:5, 57:20, 57:25, 58:15, 59:4, 59:7, 59:13, 59:14, 65:8, 65:10, 66:6, 72:8, 73:6, 78:12, 79:27, 85:12, 100:8

ishtadda vb. (8) perf. act. 14:18

LL, V4, p: 241, 242, 243

Shiin-Fa-Ayn = to make even that which was odd, make double, pair, make a thing to be one of the pair, adjoin a thing to its like, provide a thing which was alone with another, protect, mediate, intercede, be an intercessor. shaf'un - pair, double. shafa'at - likeness/similarity, intercede or pray for a person.

shafa'a vb. (1)
impf. act. 2:255, 4:85, 4:85, 7:53, 21:28
n.vb.f. 2:48, 2:123, 2:254, 4:85, 4:85, 19:87, 20:109, 34:23, 36:23, 39:44, 43:86, 53:26, 74:48
pcple. act. 26:100, 74:48

shaf n.m. 89:3

shafi n.m. (pl. shufa'a) 6:51, 6:70, 6:94, 7:53, 10:3, 10:18, 30:13, 32:4, 39:43, 40:18

LL, V4, p: 295, 296, 297

Shiin-Fa-ha = to strike on the lips, lip.

shafah n.f. dual. 90:9

LL, V4, p: 298

Shiin-Fa-Qaf = to pity, be anxious about, fear. shafaq - fear, pity, evening, twilight with its redness or whiteness, after sunset. ashfaqa - to be afraid. mushfiqun - one who is afraid or is in terror, compassionate, fearful one, tender.

shafaq n.m. 84:16

ashfaqa vb. (4)
perf. act. 33:72, 58:13
pcple. act. 18:49, 21:28, 21:49, 23:57, 42:18, 42:22, 52:26, 70:27

LL, V4, p: 297, 298

Shiin-Fa-Waw = to be at the point of, near its setting (sun), appear (new moon), extremity, brink, remainder of life, light.

shafa n.m. 3:103, 9:109

LL, V4, p: 298, 299

Shiin-Fa-Ya = to cure, quench, restore to health. shifa - recovery, remedy, healing.

shafa vb. (1)
impf. act. 9:14, 26:80
n.vb. 10:57, 16:69, 17:82, 41:44

LL, V4, p: 298, 299

Shiin-Gh-Fa = to affect deeply, affect in the heart's core, inspire (with violent love). shaghfun - bottom of the heart, pericardium. shaghaf - passionate love.

shaghafa vb. (1) perf. act. 12:30

LL, V4, p: 290, 291

Shiin-Gh-Lam = to occupy, keep busy. shughlun - occupation, work, employment.

shaghala vb. (1) perf. act. 48:11
n.vb. 36:55

LL, V4, p: 291, 292

Shiin-ha-Ba = to burn/scorch, become of a colour in which whiteness predominates over blackness. shihaab (pl. shuhub) - flaming fire, bright blaze/meteor, star, penetrating flame, shining star, brisk/sprightly, flame, brand, radiating or gleaming fire, shooting or falling star. shihaab al-herb - dauntless warrior, one who is penetrating sharp and energetic in war.

shihaab n.m. (pl. shuhub) 15:18, 27:7, 37:10, 72:8, 72:9

LL, V4, p: 332, 333

ش ه د = Shiin-ha-Dal = told/gave information, to witness/see, to be present, give evidence/testimony, bear witness. mushhad - time or place of being present or of giving or hearing evidence, meeting place. mashhuud - that which is witnessed.

shahida vb. (1)
perf. act. 2:185, 3:18, 3:86, 4:15, 6:130, 6:130, 6:150, 7:37, 7:172, 12:26, 12:81, 27:49, 41:20, 41:21, 43:19, 43:86, 46:10
impf. act. 2:84, 3:70, 4:166, 4:166, 6:19, 6:19, 6:150, 6:150, 9:107, 21:61, 22:28, 24:2, 24:8, 24:24, 25:72, 27:32, 36:65, 41:22, 59:11, 63:1, 63:1, 83:21
impv. 3:52, 3:64, 3:81, 5:111, 11:54
n.vb. 2:140, 2:282, 2:283, 5:106, 5:106, 5:107, 5:107, 5:108, 6:19, 6:73, 9:94, 9:105, 13:9, 23:92, 24:4, 24:6, 24:6, 24:8, 32:6, 39:46, 43:19, 59:22, 62:8, 64:18, 65:2, 70:33
pcple. act. (shahid, pl. shuhud and shahidun) 3:53, 3:81, 5:83, 5:113, 9:17, 10:61, 11:17, 11:18, 12:26, 21:56, 21:78, 28:44, 33:45, 37:150, 40:51, 46:10, 48:8, 73:15, 74:13, 85:3, 85:7
pcple. pass. 11:103, 17:78, 85:3

mashad n.m. 19:37

shahid n.m. (pl. shuhada) 2:23, 2:133, 2:143, 2:143, 2:282, 2:282, 2:282, 2:282, 3:98, 3:99, 3:140, 4:33, 4:41, 4:41, 4:69, 4:72, 4:79, 4:135, 4:159, 4:166, 5:8, 5:44, 5:117, 5:117, 6:19, 6:144, 6:150, 10:29, 10:46, 13:43, 16:84, 16:89, 16:89, 17:96, 22:17, 22:78, 22:78, 24:4, 24:6, 24:13, 24:13, 28:75, 29:52, 33:55, 34:47, 39:69, 41:47, 41:53, 46:8, 48:28, 50:21, 50:37, 57:19, 58:6, 85:9, 100:7

ashada vb. (4)
perf. act. 7:172, 18:51
impf. act. 2:204, 11:54
impv. 2:282, 4:6, 65:2

istashada vb. (10) impv. 2:282, 4:15

LL, V4, p: 333, 334, 335

Shiin-ha-Qaf = to draw in the breath while sighing, sigh, roaring.

shahaqa vb. (1) n.vb. 11:106, 67:7

LL, V4, p: 337

= Shiin-ha-Ra = make it notable/known/manifest/public/infamous (in a bad or good sense), hire/contract for a month, stay a month, month old, month, new moon, moon, full moon, any evil thing that exposes its author to disgrace, a vice/fault or the like, big & bulky, reputable/eminent.

shahr n.m. (pl. shuhur and ashur) 2:185, 2:185, 2:194, 2:194, 2:197, 2:217, 2:226, 2:234, 4:92, 5:2, 5:97, 9:2, 9:5, 9:36, 9:36, 34:12, 34:12, 46:15, 58:4, 65:4, 97:3

LL, V4, p: 336, 337

Shiin-ha-Ya = to long or desire eagerly, made it to be good/sweet/pleasant or the like, loved it or wished for it, desired eagerly/intensely, yearning of the soul for a thing; appetite, lust, gratification of venereal lust, greedy, voracious, was or became like him, resembling him, jested or joked with him, associated with smiting action of the (evil) eye i.e. he vied with him in smithing with the evil eye.

shahwah n.f. (pl. shahawat) 3:14, 4:27, 7:81, 19:59, 27:55

ishtaha vb. (8)
perf. act. 21:102
impf. act. 16:57, 34:54, 41:31, 43:71, 52:22, 56:21, 77:42

LL, V4, p: 338

Shiin-Ha-Ha = to be avaricious, niggardly, stingy, greedy. shuhhun - avarice, selfishness, greed, niggardliness, covetousness.

ashihhah n.m. (pl. of shahih) 33:19, 33:19

shuhh n.m. 4:128, 59:9, 64:16

Shiin-Ha-Miim = to live or feed with fat, fats/salts/pulp, fleshy part.

shuhum n.m. (pl. of shahm) 6:146

LL, V4, p: 237, 238

Shiin-Ha-Nun = to fill/load/furnish.

shahana vb. (1) m. sing. pcple. pass. 26:119, 36:41, 37:140

LL, V4, p: 238

Shiin-Jiim-Ra = to avert, be a matter of controversy, dispute about, turn aside, thrust (with a spear), be disputed between. shajar alamru bainahun - the affair or case became complicated and confused so as to be a subject of disagreement and difference between them. shajarun/shajaratun - tree, plant having a trunk or stem, stock or origin of a person.

shajara vb. (1)
perf. act. 4:65

shajarah n.f. 2:35, 7:19, 7:20, 7:22, 7:22, 14:24, 14:26, 16:10, 16:68, 17:60, 20:120, 22:18, 23:20, 24:35, 27:60, 28:30, 31:27, 36:80, 37:62, 37:64, 37:146, 44:43, 48:18, 55:6, 56:52, 56:72

LL, V4, p: 230, 231, 232

Shiin-Kaf-Kaf = to doubt/waver, a thing/case/affair was/became dubious/confused/difficult, vacillated in opinion, was uncertain, pausing or hesitation, state of commotion, disturbance of the heart and mind, a small crack in the bone.

shakk n.m. 4:157, 10:94, 10:104, 11:62, 11:110, 14:9, 14:10, 27:66, 34:21, 34:54, 38:8, 40:34, 41:45, 42:14, 44:9

LL, V4, p: 306, 307

Shiin-Kaf-Lam = to mark, fashion, shackle. shakilatun - likeness, mode, way, manner, disposition, rule of conduct, fashion, peculiar manner. shakl - similitude/likeness.

shakilah n.f. act. sing. 17:84

shakl gen. n.m. 38:58

LL, V4, p: 310, 311, 312

Shiin-Kaf-Ra = to give thanks, be grateful, realize or acknowledge one's favour, praise. shukrun - giving thanks, gratitude. shaakirun - one who gives thanks or is grateful, appreciated and bountiful in reward.
shakruurun - thankful. Sometimes a distinction is made between this word and shaakirun. The former is used to denote a person who is thankful for little or for nothing, the latter grateful for large favours.
mashkuurun - gratefully accepted, acceptable.

shakara vb. (1)
perf. act. 4:147, 14:7, 27:40, 54:35
impf. act. 2:52, 2:56, 2:185, 2:243, 3:123, 5:6, 5:89, 7:10, 7:58, 8:26, 10:60, 12:38, 14:37, 16:14, 16:78, 22:36, 23:78, 27:19, 27:40, 27:40, 27:73, 28:73, 30:46, 31:12, 31:12, 32:9, 35:12, 36:35, 36:73, 39:7, 40:61, 45:12, 46:15, 56:70, 67:23
impv. 2:152, 2:172, 16:114, 29:17, 31:12, 31:14, 34:15
n.vb. 25:62, 34:13, 76:9
pcple. act. 2:158, 3:144, 3:145, 4:147, 6:53, 6:63, 7:17, 7:144, 7:189, 10:22, 16:121, 21:80, 39:66, 76:3, 17:19
pcple. pass. 76:22

shakur n.m. (adj.) 14:5, 17:3, 31:31, 34:13, 34:19, 35:30, 35:34, 42:23, 42:33, 64:17

LL, V4, p: 308, 309

Shiin-Kaf-Siin = to be perverse, stubborn, cross-tempered. Tashaakasa - to wrangle, quarrel. Mutashakisun - quarreling, at variance with each other.

tashakasa vb. (6) m. sing. pcple. act. 39:29

LL, V4, p: 309, 310

Shiin-Kaf-Waw = to complain/accuse, bewail. ashka - to listen to the complaint, remove the cause of complaint, satisfy the complaint of anyone by. shakwatun - small water-skin, pillar on which a lamp is put. ishtakaa - to make a complaint. mishkaat - niche for a lamp in the wall, pillar on which a lamp is put.

shaka vb. (1) impf. act. 12:86

mishkat n.f. 24:35

ishtaka vb. (8) impf. act. 58:1

LL, V4, p: 313, 314

Shiin-Kh-Sad = to be raised up, fixed (the eyes) in horror, fixedly stare (in horror).

shakhasa vb. (1) impf. act. 14:42
pcple. act. f. 21:97

LL, V4, p: 240, 241

Shiin-Miim-Alif-Zay = to feel aversion for, be seized with horror, feel disgust at, loathe a thing. ishma'azza - to shrink from, shrink with aversion, creep or contract with horror.

ishma'azza vb. 11 (quad 4) perf. act. 39:45

Shiin-Miim-Kh = to be high and lofty, tall.

shamakha vb. (1) f. act. pcple. pl. acc. 77:27

LL, V4, p: 319

Shiin-Miim-Lam = to include, contain, conceive, comprise, comprehend. shimaal (pl. shamaa'il) - left, norths.

shamaa'il n.f. pl. 7:17, 16:48

shimaal n.m. 18:17, 18:18, 34:15, 50:17, 56:41, 56:41, 69:25, 70:37

ishtamala vb. (8) 6:143, 6:144

LL, V4, p: 323, 324, 325, 326

Shiin-Miim-Siin = to be bright with sunshine, be glorious, be sunny. shams - sun.

shams n.f. 2:258, 6:78, 6:96, 7:54, 10:5, 12:4, 13:2, 14:33, 16:12, 17:78, 18:17, 18:86, 18:90, 20:130, 21:33, 22:18, 25:45, 27:24, 29:61, 31:29, 35:13, 36:38, 36:40, 39:5, 41:37, 41:37, 50:39, 55:5, 71:16, 75:9, 76:13, 81:1, 91:1

LL, V4, p: 320, 321

Shiin-Miim-Ta = to rejoice at another's evil or at his enemies afflictions, caused disappointment of attaining what he desired or sought, denied/refused him, frustration of one’s endeavour or hope.

shamita vb. (1) impf. act. neg. m. sing. 7:150 (tushmit)

LL, V4, p: 318, 319

Shiin-Nun-Alif = to hate/loathe, shanaanan - hatred, insult, adversity, enmity, hostility, malice, abhorring. shaaniun - insulter, enemy, foe, adversary, antagonist. shaan'ka - your enemy.

shana'a vb. (1)
n.vb. 5:2, 5:8
pcple. act. m. sing. 108:3

LL, V4, p: 327, 328

= Shiin-Qaf-Qaf = pass along the way, cross, open a way/passage/vent/channel, cut/split/divided/clave/ripped/tore.

shaqqa vb. (1)
perf. act. 80:26
impf. act. 28:27
n.vb. 80:26
pcple. act. 13:34

shiqq n.m. 16:7

shuqqah n.f. 9:42

shaqqa vb. (3)
perf. act. 8:13, 47:32, 59:4
impf. act. 4:115, 8:13, 16:27, 59:4
n.vb. 2:137, 2:176, 4:35, 11:89, 22:53, 38:2, 41:52

tashaqqaqa vb. (5) impf. act. 2:74, 25:25, 50:44

inshaqqa vb. (7)
perf. act. 54:1, 55:37, 69:16, 84:1
impf. act. 19:90

LL, V4, p: 299, 300, 301, 302, 303

Shiin-Qaf-Ya = to be miserable, be wretched, in distress, be unhappy, unblessed, disappointed. ashqaa - most wretched.

shaqiya vb. (1)
perf. act. 11:106
impf. act. 20:2, 20:117, 20:123

shaqiy n.m. (adj. comp. ashqa) 11:105, 19:4, 19:32, 19:48, 87:11, 91:12, 92:15

shiqwah n.f. 23:106

LL, V4, p: 306

Shiin-Ra-Ayn = to be seated upon a road, open a street (door), establish a law, begin, appoint a religion. shurra'un (pl. of shaari'un) - in shoals, upon shoals, breaking the water surface, holding up (their heads), appearing manifestly. shir'atun & shari'atun - law or institution prescribed by God, right way or mode of action, clear highway/course/path.

shara'a vb. (1)
perf. act. 42:13, 42:21
pcple. act. (shurra, pl. of shari) 7:163

shariah n.f. 45:18

shir'ah n.f. 5:48

LL, V4, p: 258, 259, 260

Shiin-Ra-Ba = to drink, swallow, sunk in, absorb. shirbun - portion of water, time of drinking. shurbun - drinking. shaaribun - one who drinks. sharaabun - drink, beverage, portion. mashrabun - drinking place. ashraba (vb. 4) - to give to drink, make to drink, permeate as. ushribu fi-qalbihi - love of such and such a thing permeated his heart, the word is so used because love is like alcohol that intoxicates one who partakes of it.

shariba vb. (1)
perf. act. 2:249, 2:249
impf. act. 23:33, 23:33, 56:68, 76:5, 76:6, 83:28
impv. 2:60, 2:187, 7:31, 19:26, 52:19, 69:24, 77:43
n.vb. (1) 26:155, 26:155, 54:28
n.vb. (2) 56:55
pcple. act. 16:66, 37:46, 47:15, 56:54, 56:55

mashrab n.m. 2:60, 7:160, 36:73

sharab n.m. 2:259, 6:70, 10:4, 16:10, 16:69, 18:29, 35:12, 38:42, 38:51, 76:21, 78:24

ashraba vb. (4) perf. pass. 2:93

LL, V4, p: 249, 250, 251, 252, 253

Shiin-Ra-Dal = to become a fugitive, flee, escape, depart, run away at random. sharrida (vb. 2) - to disperse/scatter.

sharrada vb. (2) impv. m. sing. 8:57 (sharrida)

LL, V4, p: 255, 256

Shiin-Ra-Dhal-Miim = this word is possibly derived from sharradh for sharrada (to scatter). Band, despicable and dispersed people, party, company of people. Its plu. id shraadhim.

shirdhimah n.m. 26:54

LL, V4, p: 256

Shiin-Ra-Ha = to open/enlarge/expand/spread, uncover/disclose/explain.

sharaha vb. (1)
perf. act. 16:106, 39:22
impf. act. 6:125, 94:1
impv. 20:25

LL, V4, p: 254, 255

Shiin-Ra-Kaf = to be a companion, be sharer/partner. shirkun - share, participation, polytheism, idolatry, making associate/partner with Allah. shariik (pl. shurakaa) - associate, partner, sharer. Nouns of the second declension when followed by the affixed pronouns take the three inflexions thus shurakaa, shurakaa'i, shurakaa'a. shaarak (vb. 3) - to share with. ashraka (vb. 4) - to make a sharer or associate, give companions (e.g. to God), be a polytheist or idolater. ashraktumuuni - you associated me as partner. mushrik - one who gives associate to God, polytheist. mushtarikun (vb. 8) - one who partakes or shares.

sharika vb. (1)
n.vb. 31:13, 34:22, 35:14, 35:40, 46:4

sharik n.m. (pl. shuraka) 4:12, 6:22, 6:94, 6:100, 6:136, 6:136, 6:136, 6:137, 6:139, 6:163, 7:190, 7:195, 10:28, 10:28, 10:34, 10:35, 10:66, 10:71, 13:16, 13:33, 16:27, 16:86, 16:86, 17:111, 18:52, 25:2, 28:62, 28:64, 28:74, 30:13, 30:13, 30:28, 30:40, 34:27, 35:40, 39:29, 41:47, 42:21, 68:41, 68:41

sharaka vb. (3) impv. 17:64

ashraka vb. (4)
perf. act. 2:96, 3:151, 3:186, 5:82, 6:22, 6:81, 6:81, 6:88, 6:107, 6:148, 6:148, 7:173, 10:28, 14:22, 16:35, 16:86, 22:17, 39:65
impf. act. 3:64, 4:36, 4:48, 4:116, 5:72, 6:19, 6:41, 6:64, 6:78, 6:80, 6:151, 7:33, 7:190, 7:191, 9:31, 10:18, 11:54, 12:38, 13:36, 16:1, 16:3, 16:54, 18:26, 18:38, 18:42, 18:110, 22:26, 22:31, 23:59, 23:92, 24:55, 27:59, 27:63, 28:68, 29:8, 29:65, 30:33, 30:35, 30:40, 31:13, 31:15, 39:67, 40:42, 40:73, 52:43, 59:23, 60:12, 72:2, 72:20
impv. 20:32
impf. pass. 4:48, 4:116, 40:12
pcple. act. 2:105, 2:135, 2:221, 2:221, 2:221, 2:221, 3:67, 3:95, 6:14, 6:23, 6:79, 6:106, 6:121, 6:137, 6:161, 9:1, 9:3, 9:4, 9:5, 9:6, 9:7, 9:17, 9:28, 9:33, 9:36, 9:113, 10:105, 12:106, 12:108, 15:94, 16:100, 16:120, 16:123, 22:31, 24:3, 24:3, 28:87, 30:31, 30:42, 33:73, 33:73, 40:84, 41:6, 42:13, 48:6, 48:6, 61:9, 98:1, 98:6

ishtaraka vb. (8) pcple. act. 37:33, 43:39

LL, V4, p: 265, 266, 267

Shiin-Ra-Qaf = to split, rise, slit. sharqiyyun - of or pertaining to the east, eastern. mashriq - place of sunrise, east. mashriqain - two easts/horizons, two places where the sun rises (in winter and summer, East and West). mashaariq - different points of sunrise, whence the sun rises in the course of the year, beam, gleam, eastern parts. ashraqa (vb. 4) - to shine, rise. ishraaq - sunrise. mushriqun - one on whom the sun has risen, who does anything at sunrise, one entering at the sunrise.

mashriq n.m. (pl. mashariq) 2:115, 2:142, 2:177, 2:258, 7:137, 26:28, 37:5, 43:38, 55:17, 70:40, 73:9

sharqi n.m. (adj.) 19:16, 24:35

ashraqa vb. (4)
perf. act. 39:69
n.vb. 38:18
pcple. act. 15:73, 26:60

LL, V4, p: 263, 264, 265

Shiin-Ra-Ra = to do evil, be ill natured, wicked. yashirru/yasharru - to find fault, defame. sharrun (pl. ashrar) - evil, bad, wicked, vicious ones. It is noteable that shurrun is an exceptional form of elative adjective while the measure for elative in Arabic is afa'la. shararun (pl. ashraar) - sparks of fire.

sharar n.m. (coll) 77:32

sharr n.m. 2:216, 3:180, 5:60, 5:60, 8:22, 8:55, 10:11, 12:77, 17:11, 17:83, 19:75, 21:35, 22:72, 24:11, 25:34, 38:55, 38:62, 41:49, 41:51, 70:20, 72:10, 76:7, 76:11, 98:6, 99:8, 113:2, 113:3, 113:4, 113:5, 114:4

LL, V4, p: 248, 249

Shiin-Ra-Tay = to impose a condition. ashraatun (pl. of shartun) - sign, token.

ashrat n.m. (pl. of sharat) 47:18

LL, V4, p: 256, 257, 258

Shiin-Ra-Ya = to buy/sell/barter/purchase, conclude a sale, give or take in exchange, refuse, choose, prefer, give up anything and take another, lay hold on another.

shara vb. (1)
perf. act. 2:102, 12:20
impf. act. 2:207, 4:74

ishtara vb. (8)
perf. act. 2:16, 2:86, 2:90, 2:102, 2:175, 3:177, 3:187, 9:9, 9:111, 12:21
impf. act. 2:41, 2:79, 2:174, 3:77, 3:187, 3:199, 4:44, 5:44, 5:106, 16:95, 31:6

LL, V4, p: 268, 269, 270

Shiin-Ta-Ta = to separate, be scattered, be dispersed, be various, be divided, be diversed.

ashtat n.m. (pl. of shatt) 24:61, 99:6

shatta n.m. (pl. of shatit) 20:53, 59:14, 92:4

LL, V4, p: 225, 226

Shiin-Ta-Waw = to pass winter, be cold, winter.

shita n.m. 106:2

LL, V4, p: 227, 228

Shiin-Tay-Alif = to bring out the stalk (of a plant), sprout forth, walk on the bank of a river or valley. shat'un - the stalk of a plant. shaati'un (pl. shawaatiun) - branch of or shoot of a river or valley.

shat n.m. 48:29

shatt n.m. 28:30

LL, V4, p: 273

= Shiin-Tay-Nun (root of shaytan) = become distant/far/remote, enter firmly / become firmly fixed therein / penetrate and be concealed, turn away in opposition (from direction/aim), devil, one excessively proud/corrupt, unbelieving/rebellious/insolent/audacious/obstinate/perverse, rope, deep curved well, it burned, became burnt, serpent, any blameable faculty or power of a man.

shaytan n.m. (pl. shayatin) 2:14, 2:36, 2:102, 2:102, 2:168, 2:208, 2:268, 2:275, 3:36, 3:155, 3:175, 4:38, 4:60, 4:76, 4:76, 4:83, 4:117, 4:119, 4:120, 5:90, 5:91, 6:43, 6:68, 6:71, 6:112, 6:121, 6:142, 7:20, 7:22, 7:27, 7:27, 7:30, 7:175, 7:200, 7:201, 8:11, 8:48, 12:5, 12:42, 12:100, 14:22, 15:17, 16:63, 16:98, 17:27, 17:27, 17:53, 17:53, 17:64, 18:63, 19:44, 19:44, 19:45, 19:68, 19:83, 20:120, 21:82, 22:3, 22:52, 22:52, 22:53, 23:97, 24:21, 24:21, 25:29, 26:210, 26:221, 27:24, 28:15, 29:38, 31:21, 35:6, 36:60, 37:7, 37:65, 38:37, 38:41, 41:36, 43:36, 43:62, 47:25, 58:10, 58:19, 58:19, 58:19, 59:16, 67:5, 81:25

It has been suggested the root is Shiin-Ya/Alif-Tay, see the following note from Lane here.

LL, V4, p: 275, 276

Shiin-Tay-Ra = to part in two, divide into halves, the direction of, towards.

shatr n.m. 2:144, 2:144, 2:149, 2:150, 2:150

LL, V4, p: 274, 275

Shiin-Tay-Tay = to be far off, wrong anyone, treat with injustice, go beyond due bounds. shattan - extravagant lie, exceeding, redundant, excess. ashatta (vb. 4) - to act unjustly.

shatat n.m. 18:14, 72:4

ashatta vb. (4) impf. act. 38:22

LL, V4, p: 272, 273

Shiin-Waw-Ba = to mingle/mix, he adulterated/sophisticated it, to confound/confuse. shawb - mixture for drink.

shawb n.m. 37:67

LL, V4, p: 339

Shiin-Waw-Kaf = to prick, be sharp-pointed, thorn, show vigour. shaukatun - weapon, power, might, spur.

shawkah n.f. 8:7

LL, V4, p: 344, 345

= Shiin-Waw-Ra = gather, extract, exhibit, show, display, examine, consult, debate, counsel, advice, make known, notify, command, order, enjoin.

shura n.f. 42:38

shawara vb. (3) impv. :159

ashara vb. (4) perf. act. 19:29

tashawara vb. (6) n.vb. 2:233

LL, V4, p: 340, 341, 342

Shiin-Waw-Ya = to roast/scald/grill. shawan - scalp, skin of head, skin even to the extremities (of the body).

shawa (1) vb. (1) impf. act. 18:29

shawa (2) n.m. (pl. of shawat) 70:16

LL, V4, p: 348, 349

Shiin-Waw-Za = to abuse, use abusive language, brawl, hurl abuses. shuwaazun - smokeless blaze, flame, smoke, intenseness of fire/heat, heat of sun, vehement burning/thirst, thirst for revenge, scream/shriek/screech.

shuwaaz n.m. 55:35

LL, V4, p: 343

Shiin-Ya-Alif = to will/wish. shaiun (pl. ashyaa'un) - thing/matter, affair in any way, at all, what is willed or wished, aught, any extent. In direct objective case it is often used to denote the meaning "a little", "bit", "at all". Adverbially it means "in any way", "at all".

sha'a vb. (1)
perf. act. 2:20, 2:35, 2:58, 2:70, 2:220, 2:223, 2:253, 2:253, 2:255, 4:90, 5:48, 6:35, 6:41, 6:107, 6:112, 6:128, 6:137, 6:148, 6:149, 7:19, 7:155, 7:161, 7:176, 7:188, 9:28, 10:16, 10:49, 10:99, 11:33, 11:107, 11:108, 11:118, 12:99, 16:9, 16:35, 16:93, 17:86, 18:29, 18:29, 18:39, 18:69, 18:77, 23:"4, 24:62, 25:10, 25:45, 25:51, 25:57, 27:87, 28:27, 32:13, 33:24, 37:102, 39:15, 39:68, 41:14, 41:40, 42:8, 43:20, 48:27, 73:19, 74:37, 74:55, 76:28, 76:29, 78:39, 80:12, 80:22, 81:28, 82:8, 87:7

impf. act. 2:90, 2:105, 2:142, 2:212, 2:213, 2:247, 2:251, 2:261, 2:269, 2:272, 2:284, 2:284, 3:6, 3:13, 3:26, 3:26, 3:26, 3:26, 3:27, 3:37, 3:40, 3:47, 3:73, 3:74, 3:129, 3:129, 3:179, 4:48, 4:49, 4:116, 4:133, 5:17, 5:18, 5:18, 5:40, 5:40, 5:54, 5:64, 6:39, 6:39, 6:80, 6:83, 6:88, 6:111, 6:133, 6:133, 6:138, 7:89, 7:100, 7:128, 7:155, 7:155, 7:156, 8:31, 9:15, 9:27, 10:25, 10:107, 11:87, 12:56, 12:56, 12:76, 12:76, 12:100, 12:110, 13:13, 13:26, 13:27, 13:31, 13:39, 14:4, 14:4, 14:11, 14:19, 14:27, 16:2, 16:31, 16:93, 16:93, 17:18, 17:30, 17:54, 17:54, 18:24, 21:9, 22:5, 22:18, 24:21, 24:35, 24:38, 24:43, 24:43, 24:45, 24:46, 25:16, 26:4, 28:56, 28:68, 28:82, 29:21, 29:21, 29:62, 30:5, 30:37, 30:48, 30:48, 30:54, 33:51, 33:51, 34:9, 34:13, 34:36, 34:39, 35:1, 35:8, 35:16, 35:22, 36:43, 36:47, 36:66, 36:67, 39:4, 39:23, 39:34, 39:52, 39:74, 40:15, 42:8, 42:12, 42:13, 42:19, 42:22, 42:24, 42:27, 42:29, 42:33, 42:49, 42:49, 42:49, 42:50, 42:51, 42:52, 43:60, 47:4, 47:30, 48:14, 48:14, 48:25, 50:35, 53:26, 56:65, 56:70, 57:21, 57:29, 59:6, 62:4, 74:31, 74:31, 74:56, 76:30, 76:30, 76:31, 81:29, 81:29

shay n.m. (pl. ashya) 2:20, 2:29, 2:48, 2:106, 2:109, 2:113, 2:113, 2:123, 2:148, 2:155, 2:170, 2:178, 2:216, 2:216, 2:229, 2:231, 2:255, 2:259, 2:264, 2:282, 2:282, 2:284, 3:5, 3:10, 3:26, 3:28, 3:29, 3:64, 3:92, 3:116, 3:120, 3:128, 3:144, 3:154, 3:154, 3:165, 3:176, 3:177, 3:189, 4:4, 4:19, 4:20, 4:32, 4:33, 4:36, 4:59, 4:85, 4:86, 4:113, 4:126, 4:176, 5:17, 5:17, 5:19, 5:40, 5:41, 5:42, 5:68, 5:94, 5:97, 5:101, 5:104, 5:117, 5:120, 6:17, 6:19, 6:38, 6:44, 6:52, 6:52, 6:69, 6:80, 6:80, 6:91, 6:93, 6:99, 6:101, 6:101, 6:102, 6:102, 6:111, 6:148, 6:151, 6:154, 6:159, 6:164, 7:85, 7:89, 7:145, 7:145, 7:156, 7:185, 7:191, 8:19, 8:41, 8:41, 8:60, 8:72, 8:75, 9:4, 9:25, 9:39, 9:39, 9:115, 10:36, 10:44, 11:4, 11:12, 11:57, 11:57, 11:72, 11:85, 11:101, 12:38, 12:67, 12:68, 12:111, 13:8, 13:14, 13:16, 14:18, 14:21, 14:38, 15:19, 15:21, 16:20, 16:35, 16:35, 16:40, 16:48, 16:70, 16:73, 16:75, 16:76, 16:77, 16:78, 16:89, 17:12, 17:44, 17:74, 18:23, 18:33, 18:45, 18:54, 18:70, 18:71, 18:74, 18:76, 18:84, 19:9, 19:27, 19:42, 19:60, 19:67, 19:89, 20:50, 20:98, 21:30, 21:47, 21:66, 21:81, 22:1, 22:5, 22:6, 22:17, 22:26, 22:73, 23:88, 24:35, 24:39, 24:45, 24:55, 24:64, 25:2, 25:3, 26:30, 26:183, 27:16, 27:23, 27:88, 27:91, 28:57, 28:60, 28:88, 29:12, 29:20, 29:42, 29:62, 30:40, 30:50, 31:33, 32:7, 33:27, 33:40, 33:52, 33:54, 33:54, 33:55, 34:16, 34:21, 34:39, 34:47, 35:1, 35:18, 35:44, 36:12, 36:15, 36:23, 36:54, 36:82, 36:83, 38:5, 38:6, 39:43, 39:62, 39:62, 40:7, 40:16, 40:20, 40:62, 40:74, 41:21, 41:39, 41:53, 41:54, 42:9, 42:10, 42:11, 42:12, 42:36, 44:41, 45:9, 45:10, 45:19, 46:8, 46:25, 46:26, 46:33, 47:32, 48:11, 48:21, 48:26, 49:14, 49:16, 50:2, 51:42, 51:49, 52:21, 52:35, 52:46, 53:26, 53:28, 54:6, 54:49, 54:52, 57:2, 57:3, 57:29, 58:6, 58:7, 58:10, 58:17, 58:18, 59:6, 60:4, 60:11, 60:12, 64:1, 64:11, 65:3, 65:12, 65:12, 66:8, 66:10, 67:1, 67:9, 67:19, 72:28, 76:1, 78:29, 80:18, 82:19, 85:9

LL, V4, p: 349, 350, 351

= Shiin-Ya-Ayn = become spread/published/known/revealed/apparent, scattered/dispersed, conforming/agreeing with another, befriend/friendly, went along together, like/similar, follower/assistant/friend/comrade/sharer/partner, separate/distinct party/sect, way of doctrine/system/practice.
shee’ah pl. shiya’, ashyaa’: a separate/distinct party/sect of men; the followers/assistants of a man; any people that have combined in an affair

sha'a vb. (1) impf. act. 24:19

shi'ah n.f. (pl. shiya and ashya) 6:65, 6:159, 15:10, 19:69, 28:4, 28:15, 28:15, 30:32, 34:54, 37:83, 54:51

LL, V4, p: 355, 356, 357

Shiin-Ya-Ba = to be hoary (hair), to grow old, go grey, to become white haired, someone with white hair.

shaba vb. (1) n.vb. 19:4, 30:54

shib n.m. (pl. of ashyab) 73:17

LL, V4, p: 351, 352

Shiin-Ya-Dal = to plaster or coat (a wall), raise (a building), lofty, fortify, an erected building, a plastered wall/building.

shada vb. (1) pcple. pass. 22:45

shayyada vb. (2) pcple. pass. 4:78 (mushayyadatin)

LL, V4, p: 353, 354

Shiin-Ya-Kha = to be old, old/aged man, someone of high standing in the community.

shaykh n.m. (pl. shuyukh) 11:72, 12:78, 28:23, 40:67

LL, V4, p: 352, 353